ځایونه
په لیکنو کې یاد شوي ځایونه.
هغه ټول ځایونه چې لیکنې یې یادوي. یو پن وټاکئ چې وګورئ هلته څه پېښ شوي او کومې لیکنې یې په اړه دي.
Babra
Bajaur
Bannu
Chausa
Delhi
Dera Ismail Khan
Ghazni
Hazarajat
Herat
Jalandhar
Kalinjar Fort
Kaniguram
Kannauj
Kohat
Logar
Maiwand
Panipat
Quetta
Rawalpindi
Rohtas Fort
Tomb of Sher Shah Suri, Sasaram
Zamindawar
Zhob (Fort Sandeman)
د خوځولو لپاره کش کړئ · د لوی کولو لپاره Ctrl + سکرول یا دوه ګوتې · کرښې ساده شوې او نژدې دي.
پولې د لارښوونې لپاره ساده شوې او له Natural Earth (عمومي ملکیت) څخه دي. په شخړهناکو پولو کې هېڅ دریځ نه نیسي.
ټول ځایونه
61 ځایونه
- اکوړه خټکSarai Akora, the Khattak family seat about 35 miles east of Peshawar, where Khushal Khan Khattak was born in 1613. His family guarded the Mughal road from Attock to Peshawar.لیکنه ولولئ
- علي مسجدFort built under Dost Mohammad Khan where the Khyber narrows to 40 feet. A British mission was turned back here in 1878, and British troops took it in fighting on 20 and 21 November 1878.
- اټکCrossing of the Indus on the royal road to Delhi. Akbar pardoned Jalala here in 1581, and Aurangzeb stayed here to direct the war against the tribes in the 1670s.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- Khushal Khan Khattak: poet and chief
- The Afridi: Pashtun tribe of the Khyber and Tirah
- Religion among Pashtuns: Islam, Sufism and the Roshaniyya
- The Pashtun lands: mountains, rivers and passes
- Origins of the Pashtuns: tradition and evidence
- Jalalabad: the valley between Kabul and the Khyber
- The Yusufzai: the Pashtun tribe of Swat, Buner and the Mardan plain
- Pir Roshan and music
- بابړهPlace in Charsadda where police fired on Khudai Khidmatgar marchers on 12 August 1948. Khan Shehram Eusufzye puts the dead at about 600.
- باجوړHill country north of Peshawar where Caroe placed the Safi between the Mohmand and the Tarkanri. Abdur Rahman gave up his claim to it in 1893.
- بالاحصارCitadel of Kabul where Shah Shuja stayed until his death in 1842 and where the British envoy Cavagnari was killed in September 1879. The British army destroyed it.
- د پېښور بالا حصارFort on a hill north of old Peshawar, founded under Akbar and the Durrani royal residence until 1810. Elphinstone saw its halls and gardens in 1809.لیکنه ولولئ
- بنوTown in the valley watered by the Tochi. S. S. Thorburn collected Pashto proverbs on honour and feud here in the 1870s.
- Pass through the Sulaiman range used by nomad traders. A British column came up it to take Kandahar in the Second Anglo-Afghan War, and a Panni section entered Sibi through it.
- بونيرYusufzai valley south of Swat, where Akbar's army was destroyed in 1586 and where Pir Baba settled and is buried.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- The Yusufzai: the Pashtun tribe of Swat, Buner and the Mardan plain
- Religion among Pashtuns: Islam, Sufism and the Roshaniyya
- Pashtun history: from the first records to the present
- Pashto: language family and dialect variation
- Abdur Rahman Khan: the amir who unified Afghanistan, 1880–1901
- Pir Roshan and music
- Sher Khan, the future Sher Shah Suri, defeated the Mughal emperor Humayun here on the Ganges in 1539.لیکنه ولولئ
- چل زينهForty rock-cut steps on the Qaytul ridge at Kandahar leading to a chamber with a Persian inscription of 1531 listing Babur's lands.لیکنه ولولئ
- ډيليCapital of the Afghan Lodi sultans from 1451 and of Sher Shah Suri from 1540. Afghan rule ended when the Mughals returned in 1555.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- Sher Shah Suri: the Afghan who drove the Mughals out of Delhi
- Pashtun history: from the first records to the present
- The Ghilzai: a major Pashtun confederation
- Ahmad Shah and the founding of the Durrani state
- Origins of the Pashtuns: tradition and evidence
- Orakzai tribe: people of the Tirah highlands
- Jalalabad: the valley between Kabul and the Khyber
- Pashtun dress: shirts, turbans, caps and sandals
- ډېره اسماعيل خانTown credited by tradition to Ismail Khan I; the Gomal joins the Indus 20 miles south of it. Caroe counted the Lohani, Marwat and Niazi of Bannu and Dera Ismail Khan as settled Ghilzai.
- ګندمکVillage near Jalalabad where the last of the army retreating from Kabul made its stand on 13 January 1842. The Treaty of Gandamak was signed here on 26 May 1879.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- غزنيSeat of Mahmud of Ghazni. The British stormed it on 23 July 1839, and a Ghilzai attack near it on 19 April 1929 ended Amanullah's march to retake Kabul.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- The Ghilzai: a major Pashtun confederation
- The three Anglo-Afghan wars, 1839–1919
- Amanullah Khan: independence, reform and the crisis of 1929
- The Pashtun lands: mountains, rivers and passes
- Pashtun history: from the first records to the present
- Kandahar: an oasis city and its long history
- The rabab, the attan and Pashtun music
- Dost Mohammad Khan: the amir who rebuilt Afghanistan
- Route along the Gomal river through Ghilzai country to the Indus, used by the powindah nomads. Sher Shah Suri's family came from the Gomal country.
- گور کتريSite in old Peshawar where excavations reach the 4th century BC. Jahan Ara built a caravanserai here in 1641, and the Sikh governor Avitabile added a Shiva temple.لیکنه ولولئ
- Mahmud Hotak's Afghan army beat a Safavid army at least twice its size here, near Isfahan, on 8 March 1722.
- هزاره جاتMountains of central Afghanistan, home of the Shia Hazara. Dost Mohammad took it in 1849, and Abdur Rahman's forces conquered it with severe repression in 1891 to 1893.
- هراتShah Abbas I moved Abdali families here from Kandahar. Dost Mohammad Khan died here on 9 June 1863 after taking the city, and Ayub Khan marched from it to Maiwand in 1880.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- Dost Mohammad Khan: the amir who rebuilt Afghanistan
- The Durrani confederation
- Malalai of Maiwand: heroine of the Battle of Maiwand
- The three Anglo-Afghan wars, 1839–1919
- Kandahar: an oasis city and its long history
- Abdur Rahman Khan: the amir who unified Afghanistan, 1880–1901
- Pashtun history: from the first records to the present
- The Ghilzai: a major Pashtun confederation
- اصفهانSafavid capital that surrendered to Mahmud Hotak on 23 October 1722 after a six-month siege. Hotak rulers held it until Ashraf left in November 1729.
- جلال ابادJalalabad: the valley between Kabul and the KhyberJalalabad (جلال آباد), capital of Nangarhar in eastern Afghanistan, stands on the Kabul river near the western end of the Khyber; named after Akbar, it was held by Sale's brigade through the siege of 1841–42 and was the winter capital of the Afghan amirs, three of whom are buried there.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- Jalalabad: the valley between Kabul and the Khyber
- The three Anglo-Afghan wars, 1839–1919
- Amanullah Khan: independence, reform and the crisis of 1929
- The Pashtun lands: mountains, rivers and passes
- The Ghilzai: a major Pashtun confederation
- The Khyber Pass: landscape and connections
- Bacha Khan and the Khudai Khidmatgar movement
- Pashtun history: from the first records to the present
- جلندرPunjab town where Bayazid Ansari, Pir Roshan, was born in about 1525 to a family from Kaniguram.
- Fort at the mouth of the Khyber built by the Sikh general Hari Singh in 1836. Akbar Khan attacked it on 30 April 1837 and Hari Singh was mortally wounded.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- The Khyber Pass: landscape and connections
- The Afridi: Pashtun tribe of the Khyber and Tirah
- Dost Mohammad Khan: the amir who rebuilt Afghanistan
- Peshawar: a short history of an ancient city
- The Pashtun lands: mountains, rivers and passes
- Jalalabad: the valley between Kabul and the Khyber
- The three Anglo-Afghan wars, 1839–1919
- Pashtun history: from the first records to the present
- کابلTimur Shah moved the Durrani capital here from Kandahar in about 1775. Dost Mohammad took the city in 1826, and Burnes was killed here in the rising of November 1841.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- The three Anglo-Afghan wars, 1839–1919
- Abdur Rahman Khan: the amir who unified Afghanistan, 1880–1901
- Dost Mohammad Khan: the amir who rebuilt Afghanistan
- Amanullah Khan: independence, reform and the crisis of 1929
- Jalalabad: the valley between Kabul and the Khyber
- Pashtun history: from the first records to the present
- The Pashtun lands: mountains, rivers and passes
- The Ghilzai: a major Pashtun confederation
- Hill fort where Sher Shah Suri was killed by an exploding shell during his siege in May 1545.لیکنه ولولئ
- کندهارKandahar: an oasis city and its long historyKandahar (کندهار), in the irrigated oasis of the Arghandab and Tarnak rivers in southern Afghanistan, stood on the Qaytul ridge from the Achaemenid period until Nadir Shah emptied the old city in 1738; Ahmad Shah Durrani built the present walled city as his capital and is buried there.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- Kandahar: an oasis city and its long history
- The Hotak dynasty: Ghilzai rule from Kandahar to Isfahan, 1709–1738
- Ahmad Shah and the founding of the Durrani state
- The Durrani confederation
- The three Anglo-Afghan wars, 1839–1919
- Pashtun history: from the first records to the present
- Pashto dialects: soft and hard speech
- The Ghilzai: a major Pashtun confederation
- Town in the Mahsud country of South Waziristan, home of the Ormur, who speak Ormuri. Bayazid Ansari, Pir Roshan, grew up here.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- Sher Khan's second defeat of Humayun near Kannauj in 1540 left him master of Delhi, where he took the title Sher Shah.لیکنه ولولئ
- خيبر درهThe Khyber Pass: landscape and connectionsThe Khyber Pass runs about 33 miles through the last spurs of the Safed Koh from Jamrud, 10½ miles west of Peshawar, over Landi Kotal to Torkham and Dakka on the Afghan side; Afridi hold its eastern part and Shinwari its western end.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- The Khyber Pass: landscape and connections
- The Afridi: Pashtun tribe of the Khyber and Tirah
- The Pashtun lands: mountains, rivers and passes
- The three Anglo-Afghan wars, 1839–1919
- Pashtun history: from the first records to the present
- Jalalabad: the valley between Kabul and the Khyber
- Orakzai tribe: people of the Tirah highlands
- Dost Mohammad Khan: the amir who rebuilt Afghanistan
- کوهاټTown below the Orakzai valleys, which lie to its north-west. The Adam Khel Afridi hold the Kohat Pass, and Bacha Khan was sentenced here to three years' hard labour in June 1948.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- Orakzai tribe: people of the Tirah highlands
- The Afridi: Pashtun tribe of the Khyber and Tirah
- Rahman Baba: the Pashto Sufi poet
- The Pashto alphabet: letters, sounds and grammar
- Pashtun dress: shirts, turbans, caps and sandals
- The Ghilzai: a major Pashtun confederation
- Bacha Khan and the Khudai Khidmatgar movement
- کونړValley of the Kunar river, which joins the Kabul river just below Jalalabad. Dost Mohammad Khan annexed it, and Safi clans live in it.
- کورمValley of the Kurram river, with Shia communities among its Pashtuns. Roberts's column advanced up it in 1878, and the Treaty of Gandamak gave it to Britain in 1879.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- The Pashtun lands: mountains, rivers and passes
- Religion among Pashtuns: Islam, Sufism and the Roshaniyya
- The three Anglo-Afghan wars, 1839–1919
- Pashtun history: from the first records to the present
- Abdur Rahman Khan: the amir who unified Afghanistan, 1880–1901
- Orakzai tribe: people of the Tirah highlands
- لاهورPunjab capital that Ahmad Shah Durrani fought over and lost to the Sikhs in 1765. T. P. Hughes printed the first edition of Rahman Baba's Diwan here in 1877.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- لنډي کوتلSummit and bazaar town of the Khyber, shared by Afridi and Shinwari. The Afridi sacked its serai in August 1897, and Afghan troops attacked the post in May 1919.
- لوګرValley south of Kabul called the granary of Kabul. The Ormur of Baraki Barak live here, and its men joined the attack on the British at Kabul in December 1879.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- Ormur tribe: a distinct voice of Pashtunxwa
- The Pashtun lands: mountains, rivers and passes
- Pashto: language family and dialect variation
- The Ghilzai: a major Pashtun confederation
- Origins of the Pashtuns: tradition and evidence
- The three Anglo-Afghan wars, 1839–1919
- Amanullah Khan: independence, reform and the crisis of 1929
- ميوندAyub Khan's army defeated a British-Indian brigade here, west of Kandahar, on 27 July 1880. Tradition holds that Malalai of Khig rallied the Afghan line with a landay.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- Malalai of Maiwand: heroine of the Battle of Maiwand
- The three Anglo-Afghan wars, 1839–1919
- Pashto literature and oral poetry: from the Roshani writers to the landay
- The rabab, the attan and Pashtun music
- Abdur Rahman Khan: the amir who unified Afghanistan, 1880–1901
- Pashtun history: from the first records to the present
- Kandahar: an oasis city and its long history
- Amanullah Khan: independence, reform and the crisis of 1929
- مردانChief town of the Yusufzai plain, the Samah, which canals turned from dry waste into farmland. The Guides regiment was based here.
- Garden pavilion in Kabul that Abdur Rahman Khan built and in which he was buried in 1901; his son Habibullah made it a mausoleum.لیکنه ولولئ
- د احمد شاه بابا مقبرهOctagonal tomb under a blue-tiled dome in Kandahar where Ahmad Shah was buried in 1772, beside the shrine he built for the Cloak of the Prophet.
- Tomb at Kokaran, Kandahar, of Mir Wais Hotak, who freed Kandahar from the Safavids and died in 1715. It was built in 1930 on the model of Ahmad Shah's.
- کافرستانMountain country north-east of Jalalabad, called Kafiristan until Abdur Rahman Khan conquered it in 1896 and renamed it Nuristan.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- Abdur Rahman Khan: the amir who unified Afghanistan, 1880–1901
- Pashtun dress: shirts, turbans, caps and sandals
- The Pashtun lands: mountains, rivers and passes
- Jalalabad: the valley between Kabul and the Khyber
- Pashto: language family and dialect variation
- Pashtun history: from the first records to the present
- Babur killed Sultan Ibrahim Lodi here on 20 April 1526, ending the Lodi kingdom. Ahmad Shah Durrani beat the Maratha army here on 14 January 1761.
- Pass on the Kurram route, held by 18,000 Afghan troops with 11 guns, which Roberts turned with a night march on 2 December 1878.لیکنه ولولئ
- پېښورPeshawar: a short history of an ancient cityPeshawar (پېښور, Pēkhawar), ancient Purushapura, was the Kushan capital of Kanishka, the winter seat of the Durrani kings and the capital of the North-West Frontier Province from 1901; excavations at Gor Khuttree in the old city reach back to the Mauryan period.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- Peshawar: a short history of an ancient city
- Dost Mohammad Khan: the amir who rebuilt Afghanistan
- Rahman Baba: the Pashto Sufi poet
- Pashto dialects: soft and hard speech
- Pashtun food and the table of hospitality
- Bacha Khan and the Khudai Khidmatgar movement
- The Yusufzai: the Pashtun tribe of Swat, Buner and the Mardan plain
- The Afridi: Pashtun tribe of the Khyber and Tirah
- Main street of old Peshawar, entered from the Kabul Gate. On 23 April 1930 troops fired on crowds here after Khudai Khidmatgar leaders were arrested.
- کوېټهCapital of Balochistan, with 1.57 million people in 2023. Around Quetta the name of the language is said with a plain sh, as Pashto.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- Pashto dialects: soft and hard speech
- Pashtuns today: cities, migration, diaspora and media
- Pashto: language family and dialect variation
- Kandahar: an oasis city and its long history
- The Durrani confederation
- Abdur Rahman Khan: the amir who unified Afghanistan, 1880–1901
- The three Anglo-Afghan wars, 1839–1919
- Gharghasht
- راولپنډيThe Treaty of Rawalpindi of 8 August 1919, after the Third Anglo-Afghan War, ended British control of Afghan foreign affairs.
- روهتاس کلاFortress near the Jhelum that Sher Shah Suri ordered after his victory at Kannauj; the jirgas of Roh came to meet him there. Work began in 1541.
- Town where the Akhund of Swat was buried in 1877; his tomb became one of the great shrines of the region. It was later the capital of the Swat state.
- Pass into Tirah that Ihdad and the Daulatzai Orakzai held against the Mughals in 1620. Lockhart's army crossed it in 1897, the first British force to enter Tirah.
- Signalling post taken by an Orakzai and Afridi force on 12 September 1897. All 21 men of the 36th Sikhs holding it were killed.لیکنه ولولئ
- سیوۍA Panni section took Sibi after entering from the Bolan, and in 1759 Ahmad Shah entrusted it to Barozai claimants. The Treaty of Gandamak of 1879 gave the district to Britain.
- سواتYusufzai valley of the Swat river, whose conquest Akhund Darweza recorded. Its Ruler was recognised by the Government of India in 1926, with his capital at Saidu Sharif.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- The Yusufzai: the Pashtun tribe of Swat, Buner and the Mardan plain
- Religion among Pashtuns: Islam, Sufism and the Roshaniyya
- The hujra and the qala: Pashtun guest house and family compound
- The Pashtun lands: mountains, rivers and passes
- Khushal Khan Khattak: poet and chief
- The jirga: the Pashtun council of elders
- Pashtun history: from the first records to the present
- Pashto literature and oral poetry: from the Roshani writers to the landay
- Octagonal red sandstone tomb of three storeys in an artificial lake at Sasaram, where Sher Shah was buried in 1545 on his father's old jagir.لیکنه ولولئ
- Border crossing at the western end of the Khyber, where the road from Peshawar enters Afghanistan on its way to Dakka and Jalalabad.
- Village in the Hashtnagar country, now Charsadda district, where Bacha Khan was born in 1890 and where the Khudai Khidmatgar held their mass meeting of April 1930.
- وزيرستانHill country of the Wazir and Mahsud, split by the Durand agreement of 1893. The Faqir of Ipi defied the British and then Pakistan from here for some thirty years.
د دې په اړه ولولئ
- Ormur tribe: a distinct voice of Pashtunxwa
- Religion among Pashtuns: Islam, Sufism and the Roshaniyya
- The rabab, the attan and Pashtun music
- Pashtun history: from the first records to the present
- Abdur Rahman Khan: the amir who unified Afghanistan, 1880–1901
- Origins of the Pashtuns: tradition and evidence
- Pashto dialects: soft and hard speech
- The three Anglo-Afghan wars, 1839–1919
- District on the Helmand four days from Kandahar, taken by Mir Wais in 1713 and later granted by Ahmad Shah to the Alizai. Ayub Khan gathered tribesmen here in 1880.
- ږوبTown of the Zhob valley, called Fort Sandeman in British times. Kakars made up 68 per cent of the Afghans of Zhob District in 1901.